Developing Projects

The Northern Territory has a strong pipeline of developing mining projects.

As of July2026, the Northern Territory has 16 developing mining projects worth a combined estimated CAPEX of $6.2B, and an estimated 3200 jobs in construction and 2800 jobs in production. Of these, two developing mining projects have been put on hold. Nine major mines are currently in operation and seven advanced projects are under feasibility.

Download the July 2026 release of the Mining developments report PDF (6.0 MB).

Download the July 2026 release of the Major mines and projects map PDF (856.2 KB).

View NTGS defined terms   for mines, projects and exploration.

Developing projects in the Northern Territory

Company

Project

Project status

Commodity

Proposed Construct

Proposed Production

Estimated CAPEX

Estimated Jobs (construct)

Estimated Jobs (operate)

Mine Life

Arafura Rare Earths Ltd

Nolans

In construction

Rare Earth Elements, Phosphate

Full construction Q3 2026

2029

US$1226M

682

366

38+ yrs

Tennant Mines

White Devil

Approvals in place

Gold

Q3 2026

Q4 2026

$11.8M

(pre-prod)

$32.8M

(peak)

Up to 25

Up to 50

7 yrs

KGL Resources Ltd

Jervois

Approvals in place

Copper, Silver, Gold

2026/27,

subject to FID Q3 2026

2028

$439M

350

550

10 yrs

Primary Gold Pty Ltd

Mount Bundy

Approvals in place

Gold

Early works commenced June 2026, full construction subject to FID Q3 2026

2028

$394M

400

Up to 300

17 yrs

Avenira Ltd

Wonarah

Approvals in place

Phosphate

Q4 2026

2027

DSO:

$11.5M

DSO – 50

jobs

100

30+ yrs

Verdant Minerals Pty Ltd

Ammaroo

Approvals in place

Phosphate

2027/2028

2028/2029

900

400

250

25+ yrs

PC Gold Ltd

Spring Hill

Approvals in place

Gold

TBA, awaiting outcome of PFS for standalone CIL

TBA

TBA

40 - 180

(plant construction)

145

5+ yrs

Vista Gold Corporation

Mount

Todd

Approvals in place

Gold

2028, subject to finance

2029

Initial US$425M

250-450

200-400

30 yrs*

Patronus Resources Ltd

Fountain Head

Approvals in place

Gold

TBA

TBA

$46M

50

134

5 yrs

Lithium Plus Minerals Ltd

Lei

In approvals

process

Lithium

2027

2028

TBA

TBA

TBA

6 yrs

Bacchus Resources Pty Ltd

Brocks Creek

In approvals

process

Gold

2027

2028/29

$241M

60

75

30+ yrs

Tivan Ltd

Molyhil

In approvals

process

Tungsten, Molybdenum

2028

2029

$187.3M

60

70

Initially 7 yrs**

Castile Resources Ltd

Rover 1

In approvals

process

Gold, Copper, Cobalt, Magnetite, Bismuth

TBA, awaiting release updated PFS and Bismuth Scoping Study and subsequent BFS in 2026

TBA

$279.5M

200

140

Initial 8

yrs

Tellus Holdings Ltd

Chandler

In approvals

process

Salt &

storage

TBA, awaiting release of

a feasibility review in 2026

TBA

Approx

$1000M

300

150

25 yrs

(minimum)

TOTAL     $6.2B~3200~2800 

Developing projects on hold in the Northern Territory

Developing mining projects on hold include those where the company have gone into administration or have withdrawn environmental or mining approval applications. These projects may permanently move from the developing projects list over time.

Company

Project

Project status

Commodity

Proposed Construct

Proposed Production

Estimated CAPEX

Estimated Jobs (construct)

Estimated Jobs (operate)

Mine Life

Winchelsea Mining Pty Ltd

Winchelsea

In approvals

process

(on hold)

Manganese

TBA

TBA

$212M

100

55 plus 100 personal support services staff

Estimated

11 yrs

Linecrest Pty Ltd (under administration)

Frances

Creek

In approvals

process

(on hold)

Iron Ore

On hold

On hold

TBA

TBA

TBA

TBA

Advanced projects under feasibility in the Northern Territory

Advanced projects under feasibility include projects that have completed, or are currently undertaking, a Scoping Study, Pre-Feasibility Study, or are rapidly progressing toward this stage through substantial exploration and resource definition programs. Development approvals have not yet been submitted.

Company

Name

Commodity

Mineral Resource

Recent Activities

Kingsland Minerals Ltd

Leliyn

Graphite

192.5 Mt @ 7.3% Total Graphitic Carbon

Mineral Lease application submitted (ASX: 27 August 2024). Drilling and mineralogical studies indicate potential gallium and rutile by-products, with a gallium MRE targeted for late 2025 (ASX: 14 August 2025). Testwork produced 99.96–99.97% purified spherical graphite using low-temperature alkaline bake and acid wash methods, exceeding battery-grade specifications (ASX: 21 August 2025). A scoping study supports a 1.5 Mtpa open pit operation (strip ratio 0.8:1), producing graphite concentrate via flotation (ASX: 22 September 2025). A PFS has commenced, focused on graphite concentrate production. Recent metallurgical test work has demonstrated gallium recoveries of up to 94%. Kingsland are planning to release a Gallium JORC Resource later in 2026 (ASX, 9 April 2026).

Thessally Resources Pty Ltd

Huandot

Magnesite

15.7 Mt @ 43.3% MgO

Progressing Mining Studies with permits secured to produce a 20 000-tonne bulk sample for refinery trials. Bulk sample shipped to Japanese refinery for testwork in September 2025. A successful outcome could lead to a long-term DSO offtake agreement.

Tennant Mines

Warrego

Gold, Copper

16.5 Mt @ 1.3% Cu,

1.1g/t Au

The feasibility study is expected to be completed in early Q3. The target output for Warrego is 10 000–15 000 t/yr of copper as a by-product to gold production. With Warrego, Pan African Resources aim to produce 100 000 oz/yr gold from the Tennant Creek operations (Pan African Presentation, June 2026).

CuFe Ltd (55%) Gecko Mining Pty Ltd (45%)

Gecko

-Orlando

Gold, Copper, Silver, Bismuth

Gecko: 17.773 Mt @ 1.92% Cu, 0.40 g/t Au,3.78 g/t Ag, 0.07% Bi

Orlando: 5.678 Mt @ 1.11% Cu, 1.73 g/t Au,4.01 g/t Ag, 0.07 g/t Bi

CuFe released updated MREs for the Gecko Project (including Goanna) and Orlando in 2025, with the Orlando update incorporating Bi and Ag (ASX: 18 August; 24 November 2025). A July 2025 Scoping Study for a standalone open pit at Orlando outlined a post-tax NPV of ~$355 million and IRR of 59%, based on a new processing plant (ASX: 29 July 2025). Orlando sits on a current Mining Lease and has historic open pit and underground production. CuFe, via Tennant Creek Copper Alliance Pty Ltd,is progressing to a Feasibility Study for a shared processing plant, supported by Federal and NT Government grant funding (ASX: 3 February 2026).

MGX

Resources Ltd-Tanami Gold NL

Tanami Project JV

Gold

31 Mt @ 2.8g/t Au including Groundrush deposit containing 11 Mt @ 3.3g/t Au (underground resource)

MGX Resources Ltd (previously Mount Gibson Iron) finalised the purchase of Northern Star Resource’s interest in the high-grade gold Central Tanami Project (CTP) Joint Venture (between Tanami Gold NL (50%) / MGX Resources (50%)). MGX have sold their iron ore assets in Western Australia, and are establishing CTP as their flagship project. They have announced their plans to advance the project towards production, first focused on the Groundrush deposit, with 1.2 Moz of contained gold. The total resource inventory at CTP comprises 2.8 Moz of contained gold (MGX presentation, February 2026).

Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd

Pine Creek (includes Union Reefs, Cosmo Deeps, Pine Creek and Maud Creek)

Gold

40.1 Mt @ 2.29 g/t

(2.95 Moz Au)

TSX AEM 12 Feb 2026

Agnico Eagle have significant land holdings in the Pine Creek area, comprising Union Reefs mill (in care and maintenance) and a number of prospective advanced exploration projects (Pine Creek, Cosmo Howley, Maud Creek). The total gold resources across their Pine Creek holdings contains roughly 3 Moz of gold. As part of its 2026 exploration program, the company has budgeted US$8.0 million of exploration spend in the Northern Territory, including approximately 48 600 m of surface drilling to follow up 2025 drilling results and test targets with potential for mineral resource growth. The current scenario analysis is focused on developing a decade-long sustainable ore supply from multiple sources to the Union Reefs processing facility with a potential upgrade of the processing facility to treat refractory ores. (Agnico Eagle exploration plans 2026, Q4 2025).

Barkly Rare Earths Ltd

Barkly

Rare Earth Elements (Neodymium, Praseodymium)

40 Mt @ 0.21% TREO

Barkly Rare Earths Ltd successfully listed on the ASX on 10 January 2026. The current market capitalisation is $21.53M. Barkly Rare Earth’s main asset is the Barkly REE project in the Barkly Region of the NT, with an Inferred MRE of 40 Mt @ 0.21% TREO. Barkly Rare Earths expect to progress an extension drilling program and commence metallurgical testwork immediately, building on earlier results which achieved a mineral concentrate of 2.9% TREO through flotation and a 74% Magnet Rare Earth Oxide (MREO) extraction rate using conventional leaching (ASX: 30 January 2026).

In construction

Company

Arafura Rare Earths Ltd

Authorised entity

Arafura Nolans Project Pty Ltd

Listing

ASX : ARU                                                                                            Market capitalisation1: $1.24B

Tenure

ML26659

Contact

Stewart Forrest – Northern Territory Manager

Phone: (08) 6370 2800            Email: sforrest@arultd.com

Location

135 km northwest of Alice Springs

Mine classification

New greenfields mine

Description

Open cut mining, beneficiation to a mineral concentrate and on-site rare earth separation to produce
rare earth oxides, with merchant grade phosphoric acid as a by-product.

Proposed production

4440 tpa NdPr oxide; 470 tpa mixed middle-heavy rare earth (SEG/HRE) oxide; 144 000 tpa fertiliser
grade (54%) phosphoric acid

Ore Reserve

29.5 Mt containing 2.9% REO, 13% P2O5

Mineral Resource

56 Mt containing 2.6% REO, 11% P2O5

Mine life

38 years +

Feasibility

DFS February 2019; Updated FS 11 May 2021; Project Update 11 Nov 2022 Study. Preliminary study completed for Nolans Phase 2 is considering third-party processing hub (AR 2024).

Approvals

Environmental: NT EPA approval Dec 2017; variation assessment completed Sept 2019. EPBC approval May 2018.

Mining: Mining Authorisation issued Nov 2022

Proposed schedule

Construction: Full construction Q3 2026                                                                   Production: 2029

Jobs

Construction: 682                                                                                                            Production: 366

CAPEX

$US1225M (ASX: 20 May 2025)

Agreements and arrangements

Binding offtakes signed with Hyundai and Kia (ASX: 7 Nov 2022), Seimens Gamesa (ASX: 11 April 2023) and Traxys Europe SA (ASX: 20 March 2025). Conditional credit approvals for targeted US$775M senior debt funding secured from export credit agencies and commercial lenders (including EFA, NAIF, EDC, KEXIM), plus project completion support provided by an US$80M cost overrun facility and a standby liquidity facility of US$200M (ASX: 23 July 2024). Arafura executed a binding term sheet for A$200M of Convertible Notes with the National Reconstruction Fund Corporation (ASX: 15 January 2025). Currently seeking $660M remaining equity investment (ASX: 20 May 2025). The German Raw Materials Fund (GRMF) completed the appraisal phase, including due diligence with a potential equity investment of €50 million referred to the relevant legislative and regulatory authorities for approval. A potential second €50 million is subject to a separate decision upon securing an additional 500 tpa of offtake in Germany/Europe. Arafura was identified as one of two priority projects under the Australia – US Critical Minerals Framework. Export Finance Australia has provided conditional approval for equity investment up to US$100 million. The Export-Import Bank of the United States provided a non-binding letter of interest for financing support of up to US$300M. Arafura announced Hatch as the preferred Engineering, Procurement and Construction Management (EPCM) provider for the execution of the Nolans Project. They have less than 10% of the required funding outstanding and hope to reach FID in 2026 (ASX: 29 January 2026). In May 2026, Arafura announced a binding term sheet with Traxys North America for 500 tpa NdPr oxide and 7.5 tpa DyTb oxide for a minimum 5 year period. Arafura also announced that Export Finance Australia issued a non-binding Letter of Support for potential participation in the Critical Minerals Strategic Reserve, covering up to 500 tpa NdPr oxide. Arafura announced the Final Investment Decision for the Nolans Project on 21 May 2026 (ASX: 21 May 2026), following the satisfaction of its targeted offtake requirements through these arrangements and existing agreements with Hyundai, Kia, Siemens Gamesa and Traxys Europe SA.

Approvals in place

Company

Tennant Mines 

Authorised entity

Tennant Consolidated Mining Group (TCMG) Pty Ltd

Listing

ASX : PAR                                                                             Market capitalisation1: GP$2.4B

Tenure

ML31651

Contact

Peter Main – Managing Director

Phone: (+61) 0893 817 838 Email: info@tennantmining.com.au

Location

37 km NW of Tennant Creek

Mine classification

Reopen mine

Description

High-grade historic mine with unmined resources, proposing an open pit and potential underground restart, with processing via Nobles CIL plant ~48 km away.

Proposedproduction

64 000 oz Au (Planned average from scoping study)

Mineral Resource

4.7 Mt @ 4.1 g/t Au

Mine life

7 years

Feasibility

Scoping study completed (Jul 2025). Feasibility study underway with completion expected in 2026

Approvals

Mining: E(M)L authorised July 2026

Proposedschedule

Construction: Q3 2026                                              Production: Q4 2026

Jobs

Construction: Up to 25                                               Production: Up to 50

CAPEX

$11.8M (pre-prod)

$32.8M (peak)

Agreements and arrangements

In March 2026, Pan African Resources announced the acquisition of Emmerson Resources Ltd. In July 2026, the takeover was complete with a condition that Pan African will list on the ASX. The acquisition consolidates 100% ownership of the Tennant Creek Joint Venture and more than 1700 km2 of exploration tenure.

Company

KGL Resources Ltd

Authorised entity

Jinka Minerals Pty Ltd

Listing

ASX : KGL                                                                                                        Market capitalisation1: $277M

Tenure

ML30829

Contact

Jeff Gerard – Executive Chairman

Phone: (07) 3071 9003        Email: info@kglresources.com.au

Location

270 km ENE of Alice Springs

Mine classification

New brownfields mine

Description

Initial mining from two open cut mines, moving to underground mining from four deposits. Ore to be
processed via a 1.6 Mtpa conventional flotation processing facility to produce a copper concentrate.
Concentrate to be trucked 488 km to Glencore Mount Isa copper smelter.

Proposed production

Copper concentrate with silver and gold credits; with annual production of ~30 kt Cu, ~1,106 koz Ag and ~8.9 koz Au

Ore Reserve

14.38 Mt @ 1.77% Cu, 0.26 g/t Au & 26.27 g/t Ag (ASX: 10 Feb 2025)

Mineral Resource

28.95 Mt @ 1.76% Cu, 24.8 g/t Ag, 0.23 g/t Au (Company Presentation, Sept 2025)

Mine life

10 yrs

Feasibility

DFS released (ASX: 15 Nov 2022). Feasibility Study Update (FSU) 2025 released (ASX: 10 Feb 2025). After release of the DFS, and metal prices above those used in the study persisting, KGL are continuing optimisation studies to identify incremental gains in mining and processing the ore (ASX: 24 September 2025).

Approvals

Environmental: NT EPA approved 30 September 2019

Mining: Mining Authorisation issued Jan 2021

Groundwater extraction licence granted April 2021 & surface water licence in July 2021.

Proposed Schedule

Construction: 2026/27, subject to FID Q3 2026                              Production: 2028

Jobs

Construction: 350                                                                                   Production: 500

CAPEX

$439M

OPEX$208M (ASX: 10 Feb 2025)

Agreements and arrangements

An updated contract for the offtake of up to 1 Mt of copper concentrate is currently being re-negotiated and is currently uncommitted. KGL are working to refine an optimal funding package (ASX: 24 September, 2025). Resource Capital Fund (RCF) became a major shareholder with an off-market share purchase giving them an 8.32% shareholding in KGL. KGL completed an $11 million capital raising to progress project-enabling works, advance project optimisation activities and funding discussions, and appoint an independent non-executive director and CEO to lead the company. They are engaging with a short list of potential funding partners and potential off-take agreements. In response to higher metal prices, KGL is undertaking further optimisation studies, including an updated open-pit plan, designed to deliver an incremental increase in contained metal in the ore feed (ASX: 30 January 2026). In April 2026, KGL announced it entered into a Precious Metals Purchase Agreement totalling $US300 million with Wheaton Precious Metals International Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Canadian Wheaton Precious Metals Corp, to partly fund construction of the project. In return, Wheaton will have access to a proportion of silver and gold offtake from the project (ASX: 2 April 2026). KGL also released an updated baseline economic model (ASX: 24 April 2026). In June 2026, KGL conducted an equity raising, aiming to deliver $300 million. By the end of the month, they announced it had been successful. The company’s intention is to fully fund the development of Jervois through equity and the proceeds from Wheaton, without conventional project debt (ASX: 29 June 2026).

Company

Primary Gold Pty Ltd

Company

Primary Gold Pty Ltd

Authorised entity

Primary Minerals Pty Ltd

Listing

Private (parent company China Hanking Holdings Ltd listed on the HKSE)

Tenure

MLN1083

Contact

Dr Mark Qiu – Managing Director and CEO

Phone: 0424 288 016              Email: qiuym@hanking.com.au

Location

100 km SE of Darwin

Mine classification

New brownfields mine

Description

The operation will include open pit bulk mining at existing pits at Rustlers Roost and Quest 29, underground mining at Toms Gully, and the construction of a new 5 Mtpa carbon-in-leach central processing plant and tailings storage facility at Rustlers Roost. A new open pit called Annie Oakley 800 m to the west of Rustlers Roost will also be mined.

Proposed production

Average annual production of approximately 150 koz Au for 10–16 years (August 2025 updated DFS)

Ore Reserve

Open Pit: 53.6 Mt @ 0.8 g/t Au Underground: 1.435 Mt @ 5.4 g/t

Mineral Resource

109 Mt @ 0.9 g/t Au incl. 14.1 Mt @ 1 g/t Au (Quest 29), 91.8 Mt @ 0.7 g/t Au (Rustler’s Roost),

2.54 Mt @ 6.3 g/t Au (Toms Gully)

Mine Life

17 years

Feasibility

Updated DFS released 18 August 2025

Approvals

Environmental: Toms Gully environmental approval issued Feb 2020. Rustlers Roost and Quest 29 approvals issued June 2023.

Mining: Deemed mining licence conditionally approved May 2026.

Proposed schedule

Construction: Early works commenced June 2026, full construction subjet to FID Q3 2026 Production: 2028

Jobs

Construction: 400                                                        Production: up to 300

CAPEX

$394M

OPEX

$178M

Agreements and arrangements

China Hanking Holdings Ltd underwent a corporate restructure and renamed Hanking Gold International Ltd, who own 100% of the Mount Bundy project. Currently securing contracts for full construction and delivery of gas pipeline.

Company

Avenira Ltd

Company

Avenira Ltd

Authorised entity

Minemakers Australia Pty Ltd

Listing

ASX : AEV                 Market capitalisation1: $15.3M

Tenure

ML33343

Contact

Brett Clark – Deputy Executive Chairman

Phone: (08) 9264 7000           Email: bclark@avenira.com

Location

245 km east of Tennant Creek

Mine classification

New greenfields mine

Description

DSO Open pit phosphate mining of 1.3 Mt at Wonarah, leveraging the existing Mining Authorisation

1170-01 and the updated MMP. Feasibility underway for beneficiation plant for lower grade feedstocks, and potential future yellow phosphorous plant at Wonarah.

Proposed production

DSO operation: 1.3 Mt phosphate operation

Mineral Resource

66 Mt @ 30% P2O5 (27% cut-off); 812 Mt @ 18.1% P2O5 (15% cut-off)

Mine life

30+ years

Feasibility

DFS released on DSO phosphate operation (ASX: 19 Oct 2023). Considering co-location of Yellow Phosphorus plant at Wonarah.

Approvals

Environmental: Approved June 2013.

Mining: MMP for trial mining approved. Deemed mining licence granted for 1.3 Mt of DSO approved September 2025.

Proposed schedule

Construction: Q4 2026                                                                                                            Production: 2027

Jobs

Construction: 50                                                                                                            Production: 100

CAPEX

Initial $11.5M

Agreements and arrangements

Hebang Biotechnology, Avenira’s largest shareholder, secured its interest to 49% (ASX: 10 March 2025). The License and Technology Transfer Agreement and Subscription Agreement with Advanced Lithium Electrochemistry Co Ltd (“Aleees”) has been terminated (ASX: 12 February 2025).

Company

Verdant Minerals Ltd

Company

Verdant Minerals Pty Ltd

Authorised entity

Territory Phosphate Pty Ltd

Listing

Private

Tenure

ML29854, ML29463, EL31789

Contact

Chris Tziolis – Managing Director

Phone: (08) 8942 0385           Email: ctziolis@verdantminerals.com.au

Location

220 km SSE of Tennant Creek

Mine classification

New greenfields mine

Description

Open cut strip mining operations with crushing, screening and beneficiation to produce phosphate rock concentrate for export. The product will be suitable for conversion to phosphoric acid for the manufacture of ammonium phosphate fertilisers.

Proposed production

Initial 400 kt to 500 kt per annum

Ore Reserve

32.4 Mt @ 18.2% P2O5

Mineral Resource

1145 Mt @ 14% P2O5 (10% cut-off) or 338 Mt @ 18% P2O5 (15% cut-off) 138 Mt @ 15.7% P2O5 (10% cut-off JORC Measured Resource)

Mine life

25+ years

Feasibility

Feasibility on phosphate rock concentrate project released (ASX: 17 May 2018)

Approvals

Environmental: Approved Oct 2018 (NT) & June 2018 (Federal) for rock phosphate project.

Revised Terms of Reference for an EIS for fertiliser production were issued by the NT EPA on 14 June 2023. Mining: Mining licence approved for 1.2 Mtpa September 2025

Proposed schedule

Construction: 2027/28                           Production: 2028/29

Jobs

Construction: 400                                      Production: 250

CAPEX

Estimate $900M for full capacity

Agreements / arrangements

66.6% ownership by UK-based CD Capital, 33.4% Owned by Washington H. Soul Pattinson (SOL). 25 year 3.6 gl/y water licence granted. ILUA agreed to and signed awaiting registration with the Commonwealth. Mining Leases granted in April 2025 (ML29854, ML29463).

Company

PC Gold Ltd

Company

PC Gold Ltd

Authorised entity

TM Gold Pty Ltd

Listing

ASX : PC2                  Market capitalisation1: $214M

Tenure

ML23812

Contact

Ashley Pattison – Executive Chair

Phone: 08 6313 3996              Email: admin@pcgold.com.au

Location

27 km NNW of Pine Creek

Mine classification

New brownfields mine

Description

Mining of oxide ore from three open pits at the Spring Hill gold deposit, targeting the Hong Kong lode and Main lode. Ore to be processed at a third-party processing site.

Proposed production

Total production of 102 000 oz of gold in initial stage of mining (source: DML)

Mineral Resource

25.6 Mt @ 1.00 g/t Au (0.5 g/t Au cutoff)

Mine life

5+ yrs

Feasibility

PFS study ongoing with GR Engineering Services Ltd as study managers. A standard CIL plant is proposed with gravity gold recovery, throughput 2–3 Mtpa. DFS is progressing for the approved DML. It will include conceptual designs for a Tailings Storage Facility with estimated capacity for ~17 Mt and mine plans will be reoptimised and updated once an updated resource model is complete (PC Gold presentation, Feb 2026).

Approvals

Environmental – NT EPA assessment not required (decision in July 2018); Federal approval under EPBC Act March 2021.

Mining: Authorisation issued April 2022 (DML for open cut mining only)

Proposed schedule

Construction: TBA, awaiting outcome of PFS for standalone CIL                                                                                                                     Production: TBA

Jobs

Construction: 40–180 (plant constuction)                                                                                                                     Production: 145

CAPEX

TBA

Company

Vista Gold Corporation

Company

Vista Gold Corporation

Authorised entity

Vista Gold Australia Pty Ltd

Listing

NYSE : VGZ               TSX : VGZ                  Market capitalisation1: US$269M

Tenure

MLN1070

Contact

Brent Murdoch – Director and General Manager Australia

Phone: (08) 8941 9105                                 Email: bmurdoch@mttodd.com.au

Location

41 km north of Katherine

Mine classification

Reopen mine

Description

Conventional open pit mining extracting up to 17.75 Mtpa of ore for on-site processing through newly constructed CIL Plant.

Proposed production

Average 497 000 oz Au per annum gold dore in years 1–7 (FS March 2024).

Currently evaluating a smaller scale project with production of 146 koz per annum with an initial CAPEX of

$400M and an updated feasibility yet to be released (Visa Gold presentation, October 2024)

Ore Reserve

172 Mt @ 0.94 g/t Au

Mineral Resource

398 Mt @ 0.82 g/t Au

Mine life

30 years (including 2 years construction plus 5 years closure/reclamation)

Feasibility

Feasibility Study released Feb 2022; updated March 2024 (TSX and NYSE: 13 Mar 2024). Feasibility study on 15 ktpd operation released in July 2025

Approvals

Environmental: Approved June 2014 (NT), Federal EPBC approvals issued Jan 2018.

Mining: MMP approval in June 2021. Replacement licence application submitted in June 2026.

Proposed schedule

Construction: 2028, subject to finance                                     Production: 2029

Jobs

Construction: up to 250–450                                                       Production: 200–400

CAPEX

Initial US$425M from smaller scale study released in July 2025 (Vista Gold news, 29 July 2025)

Agreements and arrangements

Vista Gold are pursuing modifications to existing permits and completing technical work in advance of a decision to commence detailed engineering. They have outlined a pathway to initiate detailed engineering and design by early 2027, and anticipate a 27 month design, construction and commissioning process, putting first production in 2029 (TSX: 13 January 2026).

Company

Patronus Resources Ltd

Company

Patronus Resources Ltd

Authorised entityPNX Metals Ltd

Listing

ASX : PTN                  Market capitalisation1: $68.2M

Tenure

MLN4, MLN1020, MLN1034, ML31124

Contact

John Ingram – Chief Executive Officer

Phone: (08) 8364 3188 Email: j.ingram@partonusresources.com.au

Location

54 km NW of Pine Creek

Mine classification

New brownfields mine

Description

Open cut mining at the existing Fountain Head pit, based on conventional drill and blast mining techniques using excavators and haul trucks. Ore will be crushed, screened and processed through a CIL plant. Ore mined at the Glencoe and Mount Porter deposits is also planned to be processed at Fountain Head.

Proposed production

Gold dore (147 000 oz Au total over five years)

Mineral Resource

2 Mt @ 1.5 g/t Au (Fountain Head)

2.1 Mt @ 1.2 g/t Au (Glencoe)

940 kt @ 2 g/t Au (Tally Ho)

681 kt @ 2.2 g/t Au (Mount Porter)

Mine life

5 years

Feasibility

PFS for sequential development of Fountain Head and Hayes Creek released (ASX: 17 June 2021)

Approvals

Environmental: NT EPA Assessment Report issued Feb 2023. Mining: Authorised November 2024

Proposed schedule

Construction: TBA                                     Production: TBA

Jobs

Construction: 50                                        Production: 134

CAPEX

$46M (ASX: 20 December 2021)

Agreements and arrangements

PNX acquisition of Mount Porter gold project completed (ASX: 12 April 2024). Kin Mining NL and PNX merger complete, entity now known as Patronus Resources Ltd (ASX: 1 October 2024).

In approvals process

Company

Lithium Plus Minerals Ltd

Company

Lithium Plus Minerals Ltd

Listing

ASX : LPM                 Market capitalisation1: $15.3M

Tenure

ML33873

Contact

Bin Guo –Executive Chairman

Phone: (+61) 0421 176 099 Email: bguo@lithiumplus.com.au

Location

72 km SW of Darwin Port by road

Mine classification

New greenfields mine

Description

Underground mine producing a total of ~3.1 Mt of spodumene ore to an approximate depth of 700 m, with on-site crushing and screening to produce a DSO product at 1.43% Li2O.

Proposed production

600 kt DSO per annum

Mineral Resource

4.1 Mt @ 1.43% Li2O

Mine life

6 years

Feasibility

Currently undertaking an economic evaluation of an underground mine and direct shipping ore pathway for the Lei Deposit. Lithium Plus are working on completing the mine design, and capital and operating cost assessments, and advancing downstream processing arrangements (ASX: 30 January 2026) Scoping Study due Q3 2026 (ASX: 9 June 2026).

Approvals

20 year Mining lease granted ML33873 on 21 October 2025

Proposed schedule

Construction: 2027                                                                                          Production: 2028

Jobs

Construction: TBA                                                                                          Production: TBA

CAPEX

TBA

Agreements / arrangements

Non-binding Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed with Canmax for a spodumene offtake agreement (ASX: 11 March 2025).

Company

Bacchus Resources Pty Ltd

Company

Bacchus Resources Pty Ltd

Listing

Private

Tenure

MLN1139, MLN176

Contact

Vaughan Cullen – Managing Director

Phone: 03 5448 8880             Email: vpcullen@bacchusresources.com

Location

Approx 150 km SSE of Darwin

Mine classification

Reopen mine

Description

Reopen the historic Brocks Creek and Woolwonga mines. The proposal will involve reprocessing (XRT ore sorting) of 4.2 Mt of mineralised waste contained within the Woolwonga open pit followed by conventional open pit mining methods of the hard rock resource. Reopening of historic open pits at Brocks Creek starting on Faded Lily and then moving onto the Alligator Deposits. Ore from both sites will be processed at a newly constructed conventional CIL process plant at Brocks Creek.

Proposed production

Gold dore; initial 210 kt pa

Mineral Resource

4.2 Mt @ 0.75 g/t Au (Woolwonga Mineralised Waste)

10.9 Mt @ 0.9 g/t Au (Woolwonga Hard Rock)

20.1 Mt @ 0.9 g/t Au (Brocks Creek Hard Rock) excludes Rising Tide and Zappopan deposits

Mine life

30+ years

Feasibility

Feasibility study not publicly available

Approvals

Mining: Woolwonga Bulk Sample 120 kt Approved. Mining approvals submitted December 2023; under assessment.

Proposedschedule

Construction: 2027                                                     Production: 2028/29

Jobs

Construction: 60                                                          Production: 75

CAPEX

$241M

Company

Castile Resources Ltd

Company

Castile Resources Ltd

Listing

ASX : CST                  Market capitalisation1: $26.6M

Tenure

ELR29957, ELR29958

Contact

Mark Hepburn – Managing Director

Phone: 08 9488 4480              Email: mark.hepburn@castile.com.au

Location

68 km WSW of Tennant Creek

Mine classification

New greenfields mine

Description

Development of an underground mine with beneficiation facility and associated infrastructure. Processing will include magnetic separation of magnetite to produce 96.4% magnetite concentrate, gravity separation of gold to produce gold dore, and then flotation of a sulphide concentrate to be shipped to Middle Arm Precinct (MAP) to be processed through a pressure oxidation plant that will produce 99% cobalt and

99% copper, with additional gold and possibly bismuth.

Proposed production

Annual production of 28 700 oz Au, 6900 t Cu, 300 t Co, 73 300 t magnetite

Ore Reserve

3.11 Mt @ 2.02 g/t Au, 1.52% Cu, 0.07% Co, 22.92% magnetite (JORC 2012)

Mineral Resource

7.86 Mt @ 1.35 g/t Au, 1.24% Cu, 0.07% Co, 0.11% Bi, 23.97% magnetite

Mine life

Initial 8 years

Feasibility

PFS released (ASX: 5 Dec 2022). Awaiting release of updated PFS and Bismuth Scoping Study and subsequent BFS in 2026.

Approvals

Environmental: Referral to NT EPA submitted October 2023. Terms of Reference for EIS published 9 January 2024. Updated EIS submitted and accepted in Dec 2024. Corresponding documents

submitted to Federal EPA under EPBC Act. Updated EIS separates activities proposed at Rover 1 from those at the MAP (ASX Jan 2026).

Mining: To be submitted following environmental approvals.

Proposed schedule

Construction: TBA, awaiting release updated PFS and Bismuth Scoping Study and subsequent BFS in 2026. Production: TBA

Jobs

Construction: 200                                                                                                            Production: 140

CAPEX

Pre-production CAPEX $279.5M (ASX: 5 December 2022)

Agreements and arrangements

Castile Resources is engaging with the NT Land Corporation regarding a parcel of land at the Middle Arm Development precinct as an alternative location for the downstream processing plant (ASX: 16 July 2024). Significant mine optimisation will be incorporated into BFS update (ASX: 21 Oct 2024). Castile added Bismuth as a by-product (ASX: 30 April 2025).

Company

Tivan Ltd

Company

Tivan Ltd

Authorised entity

MNT SPV Pty Ltd

Listing

ASX : TVN                                                     Market capitalisation1: $800.8M

Tenure

ML23825

Contact

Grant Wilson – Executive Chairman      Phone: +61 8 9327 0900

Location

240 km NE of Alice Springs

Mine classification

New brownfields mine

Description

Proposed open pit mining operation with on-site processing by flotation to produce tungsten and molybdenum concentrates.

Proposed production

Total production 8583 t WO3 and 3133 t Mo in scheelite and molybdenite concentrates, over 7-year mine life (2018 DFS)

Mineral Resource

4.65 Mt @ 0.26% WO3, 0.09% Mo

Ore Reserve

Open cut Ore Reserve of 3.5 Mt at 0.29% WO3 and 0.12% Mo (probable) (2018 DFS)

Mine life

Initially 7-year as open pit, with upside potential from subsequent underground potential and from nearby outcropping Bonya tungsten resources, and copper resource at Bonya

Feasibility

Revised Scoping Study released April 2026. PFS scheduled for Q4 2026, DFS for Sept 2027. FID Oct 2027.

Approvals

Environmental: Approved Nov 2011

Mining: Pending submission and approval of EML

Proposed schedule

Construction: 2028                                   Production: 2029

Jobs

Construction: 60                                         Production: 70

CAPEX

$187.3M

Agreements / arrangements

Tivan Ltd completed acquisition of 100% of the Molyhil Project from Investigator Resources Ltd and Thor Energy PLC for a total consideration of $8.75 million (ASX: 19 January 2026). Tivan and Sumitomo Corporation of Japan signed a Memorandum of Understanding for the Molyhil project. In the agreement, they agree to knowledge sharing and research on identified opportunities for potential collaboration with respect to exploration, development planning, funding, construction, marketing and distribution of the Molyhil project. No party is bound to enter into any commercial agreement, and formalisation of collaboration is subject to negotiation and execution of commercial agreements (ASX: 3 November 2025). Tivan announced a benefits sharing plan with Traditional owners and MoU with Aboriginal Investment NT for a framework for collaborative opportunities to progress the Project (ASX: 24 June 2026). Tivan announced $50 million of staged-terms with Sumitomo Corporation and ETFS Capital with Tivan to retain 82.5% of project interest (ASX: 24 June 2026).

Company

Tellus Holdings Ltd

Listing

Private

Contact

Mr Nate Smith – Managing Director and CEO

Phone: (02) 8257 3395      Email: info@tellusholdings.com.au

Location

120 km south of Alice Springs

Mine classification

New greenfields mine

Description

Underground mine development and integrated waste facility. Development of an underground halite (rock salt) mine, reusing the mined voids for the permanent isolation of hazardous wastes (as listed under the NT Schedule 2 of the Waste Management Pollution Control Regulations).

Proposed production

Mining of up to 750,000 tpa of salt. Receive up to 400,000 tpa of hazardous waste at the facility gate

Mineral Resource

309 Mt Halite (NaCl) (JORC Measured Resource)

Mine life

25 years (minimum)

Feasibility

PFS (FEL 2.5) completed (not publically available) and is progressing to a BFS (FEL 3)

Approvals

Environmental: NT EPA assessment report issued 30 Nov 2017. Project section 14A Amendment approved by NT EPA in June 2020. Federal EPBC Act approvals issued 5 September 2018.

Proposed schedule

Construction: TBA awaiting release of a feasibility review             Production: TBA

Jobs

Construction: 300                                                                                     Production: 150

CAPEX

Approx $1,000M

Developing projects on hold

Company

Winchelsea Mining Pty Ltd

Listing

Private

Contact

Mark Hewitt – CEO Winchelsea Mining

Phone: (02) 9146 6360                        Email: office@wmining.com.au

Location

Winchelsea Island, off NW coast of Groote Eylandt

Mine classification

New greenfields mine

Description

The Winchelsea project involves extraction of manganese ore from nine separate areas on Winchelsea
Island covering 284.40 ha and with a ROM ore production rate of up to 1.2 Mtpa. Ore will be mined
using excavators and dump trucks and will be crushed, screened and washed onsite, hauled to stockpiles and conveyed to a barge loading facility for shipment to ocean going vessels.

Proposed production

Between 0.64-1.01 Mtpa of lump and fine manganese ore

Ore Reserve

11.8 Mt @ 26.4% Mn (From Draft EIS)

Mineral Resource

18.5 Mt @ 20.9 % Mn (From Draft EIS)

Mine life

Estimated 11 years

Feasibility

Feasibility Study completed, not publicly released

Approvals

Environmental: EIS submitted December 2023; currently under assessment. NT EPA request for additional information in the supplement (16 July 2024).
Mining: Mining approvals to follow environmental approvals.

Proposed schedule

Construction: 2027/28                Production: Late 2028

Jobs

Construction: 100                   Production: 55 plus 100 personal support services staff

CAPEX

$212M

Agreements /
arrangements

Winchelsea Mining Pty Ltd is a joint venture between the Anindilyakwa Advancement Aboriginal
Corporation and AUS China International Mining Pty Ltd.

Company

Linecrest Pty Ltd

Authorised entity

Ridgepeak Holding Pty Ltd (under administration)

Listing

Private

Contact

Rodney Illingworth – Managing Director

Phone: 0439 844 830                           Email: rodney@rai.net.au

Location

25 kms NNE of Pine Creek.

Mine classification

Reopen mine

Description

Reopen the Frances Creek Iron Ore Mine to extract remnant ore from existing open pits. Conventional
open pit mining with onsite crushing and screening of DSO and DSM material. No chemical processing
or treatment will occur. Ore will be trucked to the nearby Frances Creek rail siding and railed to Darwin Port for export.

Proposed production

1.5 Mtpa of iron ore lump and fines at ~ 60% Fe

Mineral Resource

23 Mt @ 53% Fe

Mine life

Initial 12 months

Feasibility

No feasibility study publicly reported

Approvals

Environmental: Approved 2006.                   Mining: DML approved, Notice to commence mining pending

Proposed schedule

Construction: On hold               Production: On hold

Jobs

Construction: TBA                       Production: TBA

CAPEX

TBA

Agreements / arrangementsThere have been no recent announcements.

1All market capitalisation at 01/07/2026